The Cultural Gutter

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"We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars." -- Oscar Wilde

Big Damn Heroes

Chris Szego
Posted November 25, 2010

bittypoppy.JPGFor all his various meanings, attributes and forms, the hero
of a Romance novel is really just the male protagonist.  He can be heroic in nature, of course, and he often is, but it isn’t
required.  Sometimes the actual
heroism, should there be any, falls to the heroine. 

And sometimes it falls to the writer.


It’s quite a story…

Once upon a time, that time being the early 1900s, there was
a girl named Ida Cook.  Born in
1904 in England’s north, in Sunderland, Ida emerged from adolescence into a
world forever changed by World War I.   She and her older sister Louise grew up in a society
with a dearth of young men.  Like many other
women in their particular age cohort, they both worked for living, in civil
service jobs that would have been inconceivable a generation earlier.

It wasn’t entirely a hardship:  Louise and Ida were best friends, and lived together their
whole lives.  And though neither
ever married, it didn’t mean their lives were without grand passion.  Their passion, however, was reserved
for opera. 

It started simply enough, as passions do.  While at work one day in 1923, Louise
heard a lecture about music, and was utterly struck by the sample of vocal
music.  It took the princely sum of
twenty-three pounds (more than two months salary at the time), to buy a
gramaphone and ten recordings, but the sisters, deeply and irrevocably in love,
counted it cheap.

A concert given by Amelita Galli-Curci, one of the great
opera stars of the day, converted them into lifelong opera lovers.  Since Galli-Curci only sang full operas
in New York, the sisters decided to cross the ocean to hear her.  It took two years of constant saving
and sacrifice for Ida and Louise to come up with the hundred pounds they needed for
travel.  Luckily, they didn’t have
to worry about buying show tickets; Galli-Curci promised the sisters that if
they made it to New York, she herself would see that they would receive tickets
to all her performances.

In fact, the sisters were minor celebrities when they
reached New York.  Sisters abroad
for the love of music!  Homemade
evening gowns!  Personal guests of
an internationally famous singer and her husband!  But as far as Ida and Louise were concerned, the best
part of the trip was the chance to hear wonderful music in the company of
others who were similarly devoted. 
They made enduring friendships with musicians, singers, conductors, and
fans.  One of those friendships,
with conductor Clemens Krauss and his wife, the soprano Viorica Ursuleac,
changed their course of their lives yet again. 

safe passage 250jpg.jpgIn the early 1930s, many Jews, sensing a dangerous change in
the wind, wanted to leave Europe for England.  But even at that point, there were problems.  They had to prove they had money enough
to support themselves, but currency restrictions made it impossible to move
their money out of Germany and Austria. 
Krauss asked Ida and Louise to help.  And so they did, simply by being
themselves:  well-known and
dedicated opera lovers.

For the next several years, Ida and Louise made constant
trips to Europe, to watch operas and hear concerts.  But the real point of each journey was the return, during
which the sisters smuggled in valuables for Jews wishing to emigrate. 

They stitched English labels into European furs.  They surrounded real jewels with
drugstore fakes and wore them openly.  They stayed in luxurious
hotels occupied by Nazi officials to throw off suspicion.  And while they continued to work at
their office jobs, running smuggling operations on weekends, the sisters paid for these weekend trips with the money Ida
made writing romances for Mills and Boon, under the name Mary Burchell.

World War II stopped the Cook sisters from traveling, but it
didn’t stop their drive.  They also
rounded up English sponsors, who pledged to support individual refugees,
whether with money or lodging.  Ida
even bought a London flat with her writing income, which she used to house
refugees.

Ida’s first book as Mary Burchell was published in
1936.  She wrote more than 125
novels for Mills and Boon, most of them Romances, but also several Westerns
(which she published under different male pseudonyms).  Many of her titles were full of music,
opera and the theatre, and several featured recent European refugees.

Mary Burchell may have paid for it, but it was Louise and
Ida Cook who helped 29 Jews escape Germany and Austria.  Ida detailed their life and adventures
in her 1950 autobiography We Followed Our Stars (recently reprinted as Safe Passage), which is highly recommend reading.

Ida was 82 when she died in 1985.  Louise lived until 1991.  In 1965, the Yad Vashem Martyrs and Heroes Remembrance
Authority of Israel recognized them as Righteous Gentiles.  Earlier this year, the British
government  post-humously named
both sisters British Heroes of the Holocaust. 

Hard work, and daring rescues, all coloured with the dazzle and glitter of international opera.  It’s a wonderful story, and even better because it’s true.

~~~

Chris Szego says you don’t always have to fight to be a hero.  Sometimes you just need to write.

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